Oxygen isotope (δ¹⁸O) values of benthic ostracods from varved sediments from Mondsee (Austria) for the interval 7.7-8.7 ka BP

DOI

The so-called 8.2 ka event represents one of the most prominent cold climate anomalies during the Holocene warm period. Accordingly, several studies have addressed its trigger mechanisms, absolute dating and regional characteristics so far. However, knowledge about subsequent climate recovery is still limited although this might be essential for the understanding of rapid climatic changes. Here we present a new sub-decadally resolved and precisely dated oxygen isotope (d18O) record for the interval between 7.7 and 8.7 ka BP, derived from the calcareous valves of benthic ostracods preserved in the varved lake sediments of pre-Alpine Mondsee (Austria). Besides a clear reflection of the 8.2 ka event, showing a good agreement in timing, duration and magnitude with other regional stable isotope records, the high-resolution Mondsee lake sediment record provides evidence for a 75-year-long interval of higher-than-average d18O values directly after the 8.2 ka event, possibly reflecting increased air temperatures in Central Europe. This observation is consistent with evidence from other proxy records in the North Atlantic realm, thus most probably reflecting a hemispheric-scale climate signal rather than a local phenomenon. As a possible trigger we suggest an enhanced resumption of the Atlantic meridional overturning circulation (AMOC), supporting assumptions from climate model simulations.

Supplement to: Andersen, Nils; Lauterbach, Stefan; Erlenkeuser, Helmut; Danielopol, Dan L; Namiotko, Tadeusz; Hüls, Matthias; Belmecheri, Soumaya; Dulski, Peter; Nantke, Carla; Meyer, Hanno; Chapligin, Bernhard; von Grafenstein, Ulrich; Brauer, Achim (2017): Evidence for higher-than-average air temperatures after the 8.2 ka event provided by a Central European d18O record. Quaternary Science Reviews, 172, 96-108

Identifier
DOI https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.880316
Related Identifier https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2017.08.001
Metadata Access https://ws.pangaea.de/oai/provider?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=datacite4&identifier=oai:pangaea.de:doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.880316
Provenance
Creator Andersen, Nils ORCID logo; Lauterbach, Stefan ORCID logo; Erlenkeuser, Helmut ORCID logo; Danielopol, Dan L; Namiotko, Tadeusz ORCID logo; Hüls, Matthias; Belmecheri, Soumaya ORCID logo; Dulski, Peter; Nantke, Carla; Meyer, Hanno ORCID logo; Chapligin, Bernhard; von Grafenstein, Ulrich ORCID logo; Brauer, Achim ORCID logo
Publisher PANGAEA
Publication Year 2017
Rights Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
OpenAccess true
Representation
Resource Type Supplementary Dataset; Dataset
Format text/tab-separated-values
Size 441 data points
Discipline Earth System Research
Spatial Coverage (13.402 LON, 47.811 LAT); Lake Mondsee, European Alps