Composition of particulate matter in the neutrally buoyant plumes of the TAG and Broken Spur Hydrothermal Fields

DOI

This publication considers data on aquatic anomalies (hydrothermal plumes) in the areas of 26° and 29°N of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge (MAR). Mass of hydrothermal iron supply and intensity of iron sedimentation onto the bottom were estimated by means of sediment traps. It was found that the plume of the TAG hydrothermal vent 6 km3 in volume contained about 67 tons of particulate Fe; the plume of the Broken Spur field (up to 8.24 km3 in volume) contained 23.5 tons of particulate Fe or less because of its lower concentration. Data on sediment matter fluxes showed that 0.3-0.5% of hydrothermal iron was precipitated immediately from the neutrally buoyant plume onto the bottom; the bulk of iron was dissipated into environment. From dimensions of the plumes, flow dynamics, iron concentrations in the plumes, and amounts of iron supplied by hydrothermal vents, it was found that resident time of the plumes considered was from 5 to 10 days.

Supplement to: Rusakov, Valery Yu (2007): Supply and precipitation of hydrothermal iron in the rift valley of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge at 26° and 29° N. Translated from Okeanologiya, 2007, 47(2), 266-281, Oceanology, 47(2), 245-260

Identifier
DOI https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.755606
Related Identifier IsSupplementTo https://doi.org/10.1134/S0001437007020117
Metadata Access https://ws.pangaea.de/oai/provider?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=datacite4&identifier=oai:pangaea.de:doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.755606
Provenance
Creator Rusakov, Valery Yu
Publisher PANGAEA
Publication Year 2007
Rights Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
OpenAccess true
Representation
Resource Type Supplementary Publication Series of Datasets; Collection
Format application/zip
Size 2 datasets
Discipline Earth System Research
Spatial Coverage (-44.844W, 26.121S, -43.152E, 29.139N); Mid Atlantic Ridge