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Exploring the SDSS data set. I. EMP & CV stars
We present the results of a search for extremely metal-poor (EMP), carbon-enhanced metal-poor (CEMP), and cataclysmic variable (CV) stars using a new exploration tool based on... -
Carbon stars from LAMOST DR2 data
In this work, we present the new catalog of carbon stars from the LAMOST DR2 catalog. In total, 894 carbon stars are identified from multiple line indices measured from the... -
Spectral Atlas of Carbon Stars
The authors compiled this moderate-resolution spectral atlas to aid in the classification of carbon stars on the Revised MK System (Keenan 1993PASP..105..905K) as refined and... -
Abundance analysis of 4 HES metal-poor stars
Elemental abundances of extrinsic carbon stars provide insight into the poorly understood origin and evolution of elements in the early Galaxy. In this work, we present the... -
NIR APOGEE radial velocities of Draco C1
Draco C1 is a known symbiotic binary star system composed of a carbon red giant and a hot, compact companion-likely a white dwarf-belonging to the Draco dwarf spheroidal galaxy.... -
Galactic carbon stars infrared spectroscopy
New infrared spectra of 33 Galactic carbon stars from FORCAST on SOFIA reveal strong connections between stellar pulsations and the dust and molecular chemistry in their... -
RV variability in SDSS dwarf carbon stars
Dwarf carbon (dC) stars (main-sequence stars showing carbon molecular bands) were initially thought to be an oxymoron because only asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars dredge... -
Spectroscopy of low-metallicity star candidates
We present results from an observing campaign to identify low-metallicity stars in the Best & Brightest Survey. From medium-resolution (R~1200-2000) spectroscopy of 857... -
Carbon-enhanced metal-poor (CEMP) star abundances
We investigate anew the distribution of absolute carbon abundance, A(C)=log{epsilon}(C), for carbon-enhanced metal-poor (CEMP) stars in the halo of the Milky Way, based on... -
Spitzer/IRS obs. of Magellanic carbon stars
The Infrared Spectrograph on the Spitzer Space Telescope observed 184 carbon stars in the Magellanic Clouds. This sample reveals that the dust-production rate (DPR) from carbon... -
Disilicon carbide (SiCSi) discovery in CW Leo
We report the discovery in space of a disilicon species, SiCSi, from observations between 80 and 350GHz with the IRAM 30m radio telescope. Owing to the close coordination... -
Carbon in red giants in GCs and dSph galaxies
We present carbon abundances of red giants in Milky Way (MW) globular clusters and dwarf spheroidal galaxies (dSphs). Our sample includes measurements of carbon abundances for... -
C and O abundances across the Hertzsprung gap
We derived atmospheric parameters and spectroscopic abundances for C and O for a large sample of stars located in the Hertzsprung gap in the Hertzsprung-Russell diagram in order... -
Hamburg/ESO Survey extremely metal-poor stars
From detailed abundance analysis of >100 Hamburg/ESO candidate extremely metal-poor (EMP) stars we find 45 with [Fe/H]<-3.0dex. We identify a heretofore unidentified... -
PTI carbon star angular size survey
We report new interferometric angular diameter observations of 41 carbon stars observed with the Palomar Testbed Interferometer. Two of these stars are CH carbon stars and... -
Chemical analysis of the metal-poor subgiant BD+44 493
We present detailed chemical abundances for the bright carbon-enhanced metal-poor (CEMP) star BD+44{deg}493, previously reported on by Ito et al. (2009ApJ...698L..37I). Our... -
Variability in proto-PNe. II.
We have carried out a detailed observational study of the light, color, and velocity variations of two bright, carbon-rich proto-planetary nebulae, IRAS 22223+4327 and... -
Carbon stars and DQ white dwarfs from SDSS-DR7+DR8
Among stars showing carbon molecular bands (C stars), the main-sequence dwarfs, likely in post-mass transfer binaries, are numerically dominant in the Galaxy. Via spectroscopic... -
SAGE AGB candidates
We combine variability information from the MAssive Compact Halo Objects survey of the Large Magellanic Cloud with infrared photometry from the Spitzer Space Telescope Surveying... -
Variability in C-rich proto-PNe.
We have carried out long-term (14 years) V and R photometric monitoring of 12 carbon-rich proto-planetary nebulae. The light and color curves display variability in all of them....