CSP-II: sp. obs. of the 03fg-like SN Ia LSQ14fmg

DOI

The Type Ia supernova (SN Ia) LSQ14fmg exhibits exaggerated properties that may help to reveal the origin of the "super-Chandrasekhar" (or 03fg-like) group. The optical spectrum is typical of a 03fg-like SNIa, but the light curves are unlike those of any SNe Ia observed. The light curves of LSQ14fmg rise extremely slowly. At -23 rest-frame days relative to B-band maximum, LSQ14fmg is already brighter than M_V_=-19mag before host extinction correction. The observed color curves show a flat evolution from the earliest observation to approximately 1 week after maximum. The near-infrared light curves peak brighter than -20.5mag in the J and H bands, far more luminous than any 03fg-like SNe Ia with near-infrared observations. At 1 month past maximum, the optical light curves decline rapidly. The early, slow rise and flat color evolution are interpreted to result from an additional excess flux from a power source other than the radioactive decay of the synthesized 56Ni. The excess flux matches the interaction with a typical superwind of an asymptotic giant branch (AGB) star in density structure, mass-loss rate, and duration. The rapid decline starting at around 1 month past B-band maximum may be an indication of rapid cooling by active carbon monoxide (CO) formation, which requires a low-temperature and high-density environment. These peculiarities point to an AGB progenitor near the end of its evolution and the core degenerate scenario as the likely explosion mechanism for LSQ14fmg.

Associated data

Identifier
DOI http://doi.org/10.26093/cds/vizier.19000140
Source https://dc.g-vo.org/rr/q/lp/custom/CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/900/140
Related Identifier https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/cat/J/ApJ/900/140
Related Identifier http://vizier.cds.unistra.fr/viz-bin/VizieR-2?-source=J/ApJ/900/140
Related Identifier https://cdsarc.cds.unistra.fr/assocdata/?obs_collection=J/ApJ/900/140
Metadata Access http://dc.g-vo.org/rr/q/pmh/pubreg.xml?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=oai_b2find&identifier=ivo://CDS.VizieR/J/ApJ/900/140
Provenance
Creator Hsiao E.Y.; Hoeflich P.; Ashall C.; Lu J.; Contreras C.; Burns C.R.,Phillips M.M.; Galbany L.; Anderson J.P.; Baltay C.; Baron E.; Castellon S.,Davis S.; Freedman W.L.; Gall C.; Gonzalez C.; Graham M.L.; Hamuy M.,Holoien T.W.-S.; Karamehmetoglu E.; Krisciunas K.; Kumar S.,Kuncarayakti H.; Morrell N.; Moriya T.J.; Nugent P.E.; Perlmutter S.,Persson S.E.; Piro A.L.; Rabinowitz D.; Roth M.; Shahbandeh M.,Shappee B.J.; Stritzinger M.D.; Suntzeff N.B.; Taddia F.; Uddin S.A.
Publisher CDS
Publication Year 2022
Rights https://cds.unistra.fr/vizier-org/licences_vizier.html
OpenAccess true
Contact CDS support team <cds-question(at)unistra.fr>
Representation
Resource Type Dataset; AstroObjects
Discipline Astrophysics and Astronomy; Interdisciplinary Astronomy; Natural Sciences; Observational Astronomy; Physics; Stellar Astronomy