(Table 1) Mean grain sizes and standard deviations of gas hydrate samples

DOI

Methane hydrates are present in marine seep systems and occur within the gas hydrate stability zone. Very little is known about their crystallite sizes and size distributions because they are notoriously difficult to measure. Crystal size distributions are usually considered as one of the key petrophysical parameters because they influence mechanical properties and possible compositional changes, which may occur with changing environmental conditions. Variations in grain size are relevant for gas substitution in natural hydrates by replacing CH4 with CO2 for the purpose of carbon dioxide sequestration. Here we show that crystallite sizes of gas hydrates from some locations in the Indian Ocean, Gulf of Mexico and Black Sea are in the range of 200–400 µm; larger values were obtained for deeper-buried samples from ODP Leg 204. The crystallite sizes show generally a log-normal distribution and appear to vary sometimes rapidly with location.

Site conditions (water depth, burial depth meters below sea floor [mbsf] and temperature) are given for marine samples to provide information about the stability conditions for the hydrates#Klapp et al. (2007), see also: http://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.771920*Tréhu et al. (2006).

Supplement to: Klapp, Stephan A; Hemes, H; Klein, Helmut; Bohrmann, Gerhard; MacDonald, Ian R; Kuhs, Werner F (2010): Grain size measurements of natural gas hydrates. Marine Geology, 274(1-4), 85-94

Identifier
DOI https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.771917
Related Identifier https://doi.org/10.1016/j.margeo.2010.03.007
Metadata Access https://ws.pangaea.de/oai/provider?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=datacite4&identifier=oai:pangaea.de:doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.771917
Provenance
Creator Klapp, Stephan A; Hemes, H; Klein, Helmut; Bohrmann, Gerhard ORCID logo; MacDonald, Ian R ORCID logo; Kuhs, Werner F
Publisher PANGAEA
Publication Year 2010
Rights Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
OpenAccess true
Representation
Resource Type Supplementary Dataset; Dataset
Format text/tab-separated-values
Size 116 data points
Discipline Earth System Research
Spatial Coverage (-125.153W, 15.864S, 81.835E, 44.578N); North Pacific Ocean; Pechori Mound; Colkheti Seep; Chapopote; Batumi Seep; Indian Ocean; Bush Hill
Temporal Coverage Begin 2002-07-25T13:30:00Z
Temporal Coverage End 2007-04-11T10:14:00Z