Mineral and chemical compositions of hydrothermal ores and sediments from the Menez Gwen Hydrothermal Field, Mid-Atlantic Ridge

DOI

Mineralogy and geochemistry of sulfide-bearing rocks and ores discovered within the Menez Gwen Hydrothermal Field are studied. Samples were taken during Cruise 49 of R/V Akademik Mstislav Keldysh of the p.p. Shirshov Institute of Oceanology. Mineral composition of rocks and ores were studied by traditional methods of optical microscopy, scanning electron microscopy (CAMSCAN), and microprobe analysis (EPMA SX-50). Contents of trace elements were determined by laser ablation inductively coupled plasma - mass spectrometry (LA-ICP-MS). Zn-Cu ore comprises zonal sulfide chimney intergrowths. Numerous Se-rich copper ore fragments occur in volcanomictic layered gritstones and/or barite slabs. Mineral composition, zonality and association of trace elements in ore are typical of black smokers formed at the basalt base near the Azores Triple Junction in the MAR. Obtained results make it possible to reconstruct formation history of the Menez Gwen Hydrothermal Field into the high-temperature (Cu-Se association in ore clasts), medium-temperature (Zn-Cu-As association in ore), and recent (Ba-SiO2 association) stages.

Supplement to: Lein, Alla Yu; Bogdanov, Yury A; Maslennikov, Valery V; Syaoli, Li; Ul'yanova, Nina V; Maslennikova, S P; Ul'yanov, Alexander A (2010): Sulfide minerals in the Menez Gwen nonmetallic hydrothermal field (Mid-Atlantic Ridge). Translated from Litologiya i Poleznye Iskopaemye, 2010, 4, 343-362, Lithology and Mineral Resources, 45(4), 305-323

Identifier
DOI https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.786059
Related Identifier https://doi.org/10.1134/S0024490210040012
Metadata Access https://ws.pangaea.de/oai/provider?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=datacite4&identifier=oai:pangaea.de:doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.786059
Provenance
Creator Lein, Alla Yu; Bogdanov, Yury A; Maslennikov, Valery V; Syaoli, Li; Ul'yanova, Nina V; Maslennikova, S P; Ul'yanov, Alexander A
Publisher PANGAEA
Publication Year 2010
Rights Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
OpenAccess true
Representation
Resource Type Supplementary Publication Series of Datasets; Collection
Format application/zip
Size 7 datasets
Discipline Earth System Research
Spatial Coverage (-31.520 LON, 37.840 LAT)