(Table 1) Age determination of sediment core MD97-2141

DOI

The primary productivity dynamics of the last 200,000 years in the Sulu Sea was reconstructed using the abundance of the coccolithophore Florisphaera profunda in the IMAGES MD97-2141 core. We find that primary productivity was enhanced during glacial periods, which we suggest is due to a stronger East Asian winter monsoon. During the last 80 kyr, eight significant increases in primary productivity (PP) in the Sulu Sea are similar to East Asian winter monsoon changes recorded in Chinese loess. The PP maxima are not linked with Heinrich events (HE) in the North Atlantic, although four PP peaks are synchronous with HE. The PP oscillations have frequencies near those of the Dansgaard-Oeschger cycles in Northern Hemisphere ice records and indicate a teleconnection of the East Asian winter monsoon with Greenland climate. In this Sulu Sea record the East Asian winter monsoon oscillates with periodicities of ~6, 4.2-3.4, 2.3, and 1.5 kyr. In particular, the 1.5 kyr cycle exhibits a strong and pervasive signal from stage 6 to the Holocene without any ice volume modulation. This stationarity suggests that the 1.5 kyr cycle is not driven by some high-latitude forcing.

Calendar ages have been calculated using a 400 year reservoir correction and applying the Stuiver and Braziunas (1993) calibration curve for samples younger than 20,000 calendar years in age and a U/Th calibration curve for the samples older than 20,000 calendar years (Bard et al., 2993).

Supplement to: de Garidel-Thoron, Thibault; Beaufort, Luc; Linsley, Braddock K; Dannenmann, Stefanie (2001): Millennial-scale dynamics of the east Asian winter monsoon during the last 200,000 years. Paleoceanography, 16(5), 491-502

Identifier
DOI https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.846603
Related Identifier https://doi.org/10.1029/2000PA000557
Related Identifier https://doi.org/10.1017/S0033822200013886
Related Identifier https://doi.org/10.1017/S0033822200013874
Metadata Access https://ws.pangaea.de/oai/provider?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=datacite4&identifier=oai:pangaea.de:doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.846603
Provenance
Creator de Garidel-Thoron, Thibault ORCID logo; Beaufort, Luc; Linsley, Braddock K ORCID logo; Dannenmann, Stefanie
Publisher PANGAEA
Publication Year 2001
Rights Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
OpenAccess true
Representation
Language English
Resource Type Supplementary Dataset; Dataset
Format text/tab-separated-values
Size 162 data points
Discipline Earth System Research
Spatial Coverage (141.295 LON, 8.786 LAT)