(Table T1) Pore-water strontium content, and Sr isotope composition and ages of pore waters and sedimentary carbonates of ODP Leg 171B sites

DOI

Strontium concentrations and 87Sr/86Sr values were measured on pore-water and sedimentary carbonate samples from sediments recovered at Sites 1049-1053 on the Blake Spur during Ocean Drilling Program Leg 171B. These sites form a 40-km-long depth transect extending along the crest of the Blake Spur from near the upper edge of the Blake Escarpment (a steep cliff composed of Mesozoic carbonates) westward toward the interior of the Blake-Bahama Platform. Although these sites were selected for paleoceanographic purposes, they also form a hydrologic transect across the upper eastern flank of the Blake-Bahama Platform. Here, we use pore-water strontium concentrations and isotopes as a proxy to define patterns of fluid movement through the flanks of this platform.Pore-water strontium concentration increases with depth at all sites implying that strontium has been added during sediment burial and diagenesis. The isotopic values decrease from seawater-like values in the shallow samples (~0.70913) to values as low as 0.707342 in one of the deepest samples (~625 meters below seafloor). The change in pore-water strontium isotopic values is independent of the strontium isotopic compositions predicted from the host sediment age and measured on bulk carbonate in some samples. In most cases the difference between predicted sediment strontium isotopic composition and measured value is less than ±2 about the mean of the measured strontium value. Both the increase in concentration and the decrease in the strontium isotope values with increasing depth indicate that strontium was expelled from older carbonates. The strontium concentration and isotope profiles vary between sites according to their proximity to the Blake-Bahama Platform edge. Profiles from Site 1049 (nearest the platform edge) show the greatest amount of mixing with modern seawater, whereas the site most distal to the platform edge (Site 1052) shows the most significant influence of older, deeper carbonates on the pore-water strontium isotopic composition.

Supplement to: Ussler, William III; Paull, Charles K; Fullagar, Paul D (2000): Pore-water strontium isotopes from the Leg 171B drilling transect down the Blake Spur. In: Kroon, D; Norris, RD; Klaus, A (eds.) Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Scientific Results, College Station, TX (Ocean Drilling Program), 171B, 1-17

Identifier
DOI https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.788156
Related Identifier https://doi.org/10.2973/odp.proc.sr.171B.118.2000
Metadata Access https://ws.pangaea.de/oai/provider?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=datacite4&identifier=oai:pangaea.de:doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.788156
Provenance
Creator Ussler, William III; Paull, Charles K; Fullagar, Paul D
Publisher PANGAEA
Publication Year 2000
Rights Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
OpenAccess true
Representation
Resource Type Supplementary Dataset; Dataset
Format text/tab-separated-values
Size 478 data points
Discipline Earth System Research
Spatial Coverage (-76.627W, 29.951S, -76.112E, 30.142N); Blake Nose, North Atlantic Ocean; Carolina Slope, North Atlantic Ocean
Temporal Coverage Begin 1997-01-13T13:15:00Z
Temporal Coverage End 1997-02-08T19:30:00Z