Late Cretaceous ostracods recorded from ODP Hole 113-689B

DOI

Twenty-six deep-sea ostracod species are described from the late Campanian to late Maastrichtian of ODP Site 689 in the Southern Ocean. Three are described as new: Cytherelloidea megaspirocostata, Agulhasina sudoceanica and Pennyella foveolata. Correspondence analysis identified three faunal sample groups. The first is mainly characterised by A. sudoceanica, Kirthe sp. and Cytherella sp. This is replaced, first temporarily (between c. 71 and 69 Ma) by a group mainly characterised by Argilloecia spp. and C. megaspirocostata, possibly a consequence of a short-lived global palaeoceanographic event marked by increased ventilation and cooling of intermediate waters at site 689. It then reappears before finally being replaced by a third group largely characterised by Eucythere cf. circumcostata, P. foveolataand Dutoitella mimica Dingle. This final change is coeval with a marked increase in the faunal density of ostracods, probably owing to an increase in food supply. However, the oxygen isotopic records of benthonic foraminifera suggests that the replacement of the first ostracod group by the third is a result of the long term Maastrichtian cooling of intermediate waters at high latitudes. This replacement is also coeval with a gradual change in benthonic foraminiferal assemblages at site 689. It is suggested, therefore, that Pennyella and Dutoitella had a greater potential of adapting to successively colder palaeoceanographical conditions than Agulhasina. The former genera have a cosmopolitan deep-sea distribution today.

Supplement to: Majoran, Stefan; Widmark, Joen G V (1998): Response of deep-sea ostracod assemblages to Late Cretaceous palaeoceanographical changes: ODP Site 689 in the Southern Ocean. Cretaceous Research, 19(6), 843-872

Identifier
DOI https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.752266
Related Identifier https://doi.org/10.1006/cres.1998.0131
Metadata Access https://ws.pangaea.de/oai/provider?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=datacite4&identifier=oai:pangaea.de:doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.752266
Provenance
Creator Majoran, Stefan; Widmark, Joen G V
Publisher PANGAEA
Publication Year 1998
Rights Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
OpenAccess true
Representation
Resource Type Supplementary Dataset; Dataset
Format text/tab-separated-values
Size 726 data points
Discipline Earth System Research
Spatial Coverage (3.100 LON, -64.517 LAT); South Atlantic Ocean
Temporal Coverage Begin 1987-01-16T08:00:00Z
Temporal Coverage End 1987-01-18T06:45:00Z