Aerosol concentration at Kohnen station in south summer 2000, 2001 and 2002

DOI

During three summer campaigns in January/February 2000, 2001, and 2002 the ionic composition of the aerosol at the European Project for Ice Coring in Antarctica (EPICA) deep-drilling site at Kohnen Station was measured in daily resolution. In 2000 and 2002 we observed mean (±std) non-sea-salt sulfate (nss-[SO4]2-) concentrations of 353 ± 100 ng/m3 and 320 ± 250 ng/m3, as well as methane sulfonate (MS) concentrations of 59 ± 36 ng/m3 and 74 ± 80 ng/m3, respectively. For the summer campaign in 2001, significantly lower nss-[SO4]2- and MS levels of 164 ± 150 ng/m3 and 19 ± 12 ng/m3, respectively, were typical. The mean MS/nss-[SO4]2- ratio ranged from about 0.1 to 0.2. MS and nss-[SO4]2- concentrations and their variability were roughly comparable to coastal stations at summer. Supported by air mass back trajectory analyses, this finding documented an efficient long-range transport to Kohnen via the free troposphere. MS/nss-[SO4]2- ratios exhibited a strong dependence on the MS concentration with systematically higher ratios at higher MS concentrations, a peculiarity which is also evident in a firn core drilled at this site.

Supplement to: Piel, Claudia; Weller, Rolf; Huke, Michael; Wagenbach, Dietmar (2006): Atmospheric methane sulfonate and non-sea-salt sulfate records at the European Project for Ice Coring in Antarctica (EPICA) deep-drilling site in Dronning Maud Land, Antarctica. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 111, D03304

Identifier
DOI https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.418038
Related Identifier https://doi.org/10.1029/2005JD006213
Related Identifier https://doi.org/10.2312/BzPM_0476_2004
Metadata Access https://ws.pangaea.de/oai/provider?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=datacite4&identifier=oai:pangaea.de:doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.418038
Provenance
Creator Piel, Claudia; Weller, Rolf ORCID logo; Huke, Michael; Wagenbach, Dietmar
Publisher PANGAEA
Publication Year 2006
Rights Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
OpenAccess true
Representation
Resource Type Supplementary Dataset; Dataset
Format text/tab-separated-values
Size 1176 data points
Discipline Chemistry; Natural Sciences
Spatial Coverage (0.068 LON, -75.002 LAT); Dronning Maud Land, Antarctica
Temporal Coverage Begin 2000-01-06T00:00:00Z
Temporal Coverage End 2002-02-11T21:55:00Z