Sedimentology on surface samples from the Amundsen and Bellingshausen Seas

DOI

Surface sediments from the Antarctic continental margin in the Bellingshausen and Amundsen seas (Pacific sector of the Southern Ocean) were investigated in order to decipher their capability to record modern environmental conditions. Spatial distribution of terrigenous sand and mud reflect regional differences in current-induced redeposition of glaciogenic debris. Clay mineral assemblages in the shelf sediments are controlled by the supply of terrigenous detritus from source rocks in the adjacent hinterland suggesting the occurrence of yet unknown sedimentary rocks in the hinterland of the Amundsen Sea. Clay mineral distribution on the continental rise in the Bellingshausen Sea points to the continuation of a bottom current from the Antarctic Peninsula rise to at least 94°W. Foraminifer-bearing and opal-poor deposits prevail on the continental margin in the western Bellingshausen Sea and the Amundsen Sea, whereas diatom-bearing and carbonate-free sediments characterize the eastern Bellingshausen Sea. Different modes of biological production, which were deduced from accumulation rates of biogenic barium during Marine Isotope Stage 1 and recent productivity measurements, obviously control the spatial pattern of opal- and carbonate-bearing sediments in the study area.

Supplement to: Hillenbrand, Claus-Dieter; Grobe, Hannes; Diekmann, Bernhard; Kuhn, Gerhard; Fütterer, Dieter K (2003): Distribution of clay minerals and proxies for productivity in surface sediments of the Bellingshausen and Amundsen seas (West Antarctica) - Relation to modern environmental conditions. Marine Geology, 193(3-4), 253-271

Identifier
DOI https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.87359
Related Identifier https://doi.org/10.1016/S0025-3227(02)00659-X
Metadata Access https://ws.pangaea.de/oai/provider?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=datacite4&identifier=oai:pangaea.de:doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.87359
Provenance
Creator Hillenbrand, Claus-Dieter ORCID logo; Grobe, Hannes ORCID logo; Diekmann, Bernhard ORCID logo; Kuhn, Gerhard ORCID logo; Fütterer, Dieter K
Publisher PANGAEA
Publication Year 2003
Rights Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
OpenAccess true
Representation
Resource Type Supplementary Dataset; Dataset
Format text/tab-separated-values
Size 378 data points
Discipline Earth System Research
Spatial Coverage (-121.948W, -73.402S, -64.114E, -64.184N); Argentine Islands; Adelaide Island; Anvers Island; Antarctic Peninsula; Marguerite Bay; Bellingshausen Sea; Amundsen Sea
Temporal Coverage Begin 1987-11-28T12:40:00Z
Temporal Coverage End 1994-03-08T10:47:00Z