Rare earth and other chemical element contents and partitions in bottom sediments, micronodules, and nodules from the bioproductive zone of the Pacific Ocean

DOI

Concentrations and compositions of rare earth elements (REE) in three micronodule fractions (50-250, 250-500, and >500 ?m), coexisting macronodules, and host sediments were studied. Samples were collected at three sites (Guatemala Basin, Peru Basin, and northern equatorial Pacific) located in elevated bioproductivity zones of surface waters. Influence of micronodule size is dominant for REE compositions and subordinate for REE concentrations. For example, Ce concentration inversely correlates with micronodule size and drops to the lowest value in macronodules and host sediments. Decrease of Ce concentration is generally accompanied by Mn/Fe increase in micro- and macronodules. Hence, the role of diagenetic source of material directly correlates with micronodule sizes. Contribution of the diagenetic source is maximal for macronodules. REE composition distinctions for micronodules and macronodules can be attributed to variations of hydrogenic iron oxyhydroxides and diagenetic (hydrothermal) iron hydroxophosphates that are the major REE carriers in ferromanganese ore deposits. Relationship and general trend in chemistry of coexisting macronodules suggest that they can represent products of the initial stage of nodule formation.

Supplement to: Dubinin, Alexander V; Sval'nov, Vyacheslav N (2000): Geochemistry of rare earth elements in micro- and macronodules from the Pacific bioproductive zone. Translated from Litologiya i Poleznye Iskopaemye, 2000, 1, 25-39, Lithology and Mineral Resources, 35(1), 19-31

Identifier
DOI https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.783121
Related Identifier https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02788282
Metadata Access https://ws.pangaea.de/oai/provider?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=datacite4&identifier=oai:pangaea.de:doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.783121
Provenance
Creator Dubinin, Alexander V; Sval'nov, Vyacheslav N
Publisher PANGAEA
Contributor P.P. Shirshov Institute of Oceanology, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow
Publication Year 2000
Rights Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
OpenAccess true
Representation
Resource Type Supplementary Publication Series of Datasets; Collection
Format application/zip
Size 5 datasets
Discipline Earth System Research
Spatial Coverage (-120.478W, -13.250S, -86.000E, 7.680N)