IAOOS winter SIMBA data during N-ICE 2015 North of Svalbard

DOI

Two ice mass balance instruments (part of IAOOS7 and IAOOS8 platforms) deployed near 83°N on the same ice floe, documented the evolution of snow and ice conditions in the Arctic Ocean north of Svalbard in Jan-Mar 2015. Frequent profiles of temperature (every 3 hours) and temperature change after 30s and 120s heating (once a day) were recorded. The ratio of the temperature changes after heating provides a proxy for thermal diffusivity. Both instruments documented flooding and snow-ice formation. Flooding was clearly detectable in the simultaneous changes in thermal diffusivity proxy, increased temperature, and heat propagation through the underlying ice. Slush then progressively transformed into snow-ice. Flooding resulted from two different processes; i) after storm-induced break-up of snow-loaded floes for IAOOS8 and ii) after loss of buoyancy due to basal ice melt for IAOOS7. The instrument on IAOOS7 documented basal sea-ice melt over warm Atlantic waters and ocean-to-ice heat flux peaked at up to 400 Wm-2 in winter.

Identifier
DOI https://doi.org/10.17882/59624
Metadata Access http://www.seanoe.org/oai/OAIHandler?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=oai_dc&identifier=oai:seanoe.org:59624
Provenance
Creator Sennéchael, Nathalie; Provost, Christine; Villacieros-robineau, Nicolas; Calzas, Michel; Guillot, Antoine; Savy, Jean-philippe; Garracio, Magali; Koenig, Zoé
Publisher SEANOE
Publication Year 2015
Rights CC-BY-NC
OpenAccess true
Contact SEANOE
Representation
Resource Type Dataset
Discipline Marine Science