Distribution of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in eolian and eolian-deluvial sediments from the North Iceland

DOI

This work considers results of a study of Holocene cover sediments in Iceland. They are largely composed of wind-transported palagonitized hyaloclastite particles and coeval horizons of acid and basic tephras. It is established that polyciclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) are released from basaltic glass in natural environments only in case of intense physicochemical alteration and destruction of its structure. This process does not influence PAH composition and their quantitative proportions. No new PAH formed during several thousands of years in Holocene section. Hydrocarbons are transferred from fixed state in basaltic glass into free state in palagonites practically without any changes. PAH were mainly redeposited by winds, derived together with palagonite from weathered hyaloclastites, and precipitated from atmosphere with tephra during eruptions.

Supplement to: Geptner, A R; Alekseeva, T A; Pikovskiy, Yu I (2002): Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in Holocene sediments and tephra of Iceland (composition and distribution features). Translated from Litologiya i Poleznye Iskopaemye, 2002, 2, 172–181, Lithology and Mineral Resources, 37(2), 148-156

Identifier
DOI https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.784925
Related Identifier https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1014824517020
Metadata Access https://ws.pangaea.de/oai/provider?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=datacite4&identifier=oai:pangaea.de:doi:10.1594/PANGAEA.784925
Provenance
Creator Geptner, A R; Alekseeva, T A; Pikovskiy, Yu I
Publisher PANGAEA
Publication Year 2002
Rights Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported; https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
OpenAccess true
Representation
Resource Type Supplementary Publication Series of Datasets; Collection
Format application/zip
Size 2 datasets
Discipline Earth System Research
Spatial Coverage (-17.980W, 65.870S, -17.520E, 65.890N); Iceland, Fnjoska River valley; Iceland, Skjalfandafljot River valley